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Tytarivna (The Churchwarden’s Daughter)

Yaroslava Muzyka

Basic information

ID: ФМз-Г-IV-93
Author: Yaroslava Muzyka
Name: Tytarivna (The Churchwarden’s Daughter)
Country: the USSR
Technique: linocut
Material: paper
Dimensions: 21.2 x 15.3 cm (height x width)

Additionally

Type: graphic art
Genre: genre art
Provenance: Yaroslava Muzyka Fund

Information about author

Author: Yaroslava Muzyka
Artist's lifetime: 1894–1973
Country: Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Ukrainian SSR, now Ukraine
Biography: Yaroslava Muzyka (Stefanovych) was born in Zaliztsi in Ternopil region on January 10, 1894. She died on November 24, 1973, in Lviv. She was an artist of diverse preferences and talent. She turned to graphic art – linocuts, woodcuts, drypoint, monotype; painting – oil, tempera, gouache, encaustic; mosaic and enamel, on glass, grattage on gold or silver foil, batik, embossing on leather, embossing on metal. She studied drawing and painting at Leonard Podhorodecki Free Academy of Fine Arts in Lviv and André Lhote Academy in Paris. In 1928, she trained as an art restorer at the Central State Restoration Workshop of Ihor Grabar in Moscow. She also worked at the National Museum in the restoration workshop. Yaroslava Muzyka was one of the founders of the Association of Independent Ukrainian Artists (AIUA), a Ukrainian public art organization that operated in Lviv from 1931–1939. In 1937, the artist learned the difficult technique of burning enamel objects by attending Mariia Dolnytska classes in Lviv. In addition, she studied on her own using French and German enamelling manuals. The artist worked in the technique of bulk (scenic, painted) and cloisonne enamel. Her favourite subjects in the enamel works were Hutsul demonology, pagan mythology, beliefs of ancient Slavs, the works by Taras Shevchenko, images of animals, and female portraits.

Object description

The image depicts a black-and-white print in the centre of the sheet. Two figures are portrayed. The female figure is reproduced in the foreground. She is slightly turned away from the viewer, and the head, on the contrary, is turned three-quarters to the viewer. A girl wears a Ukrainian folk costume with a wreath on her head. She dances with her left hand up. On the left, in the background, one can see the silhouette of a man in profile to the right. He wears a wool hat and a traditional Ukrainian garment (svyta) outlined with a white contour.

Inscriptions

Below the print at the left is a pencil inscription: "Tytarivna (The Churchwarden’s Daughter)", at the right – "Muzyka Yaroslava 64", below in the corner at the left – "2-6". On the reverse side at the top right is an inscription in pencil: "No. 427".

Legal regulation

Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery

Tytarivna (The Churchwarden’s Daughter)

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