Foot of Queen Jadwiga. Sketch
Jan Matejko
Basic information
- ID
- Ж-232
- Author
- Jan Matejko
- Name
- Foot of Queen Jadwiga. Sketch
- Country
- Poland
- Technique
- oil painting
- Material
- canvas oil
- Dimensions
- 42 x 52.5 cm (height x width)
Additionally
- Type
- painting
- Genre
- history painting
- Plot
- Legend of the little foot of Queen Jadwiga
- Provenance
- Collection of Boleslaw Orzechowicz
Information about author
Object description
The sketch by Jan Matejko illustrates the medieval legend about Queen Jadwiga, who was renowned for her kindness and compassion. According to the legend, while passing by the construction of a church with her retinue, Jadwiga noticed that one of the stonemasons looked upset. She asked him the reason for his distress, and upon learning that he could not afford to call a doctor for his sick wife, she placed her foot on the stone, unfastened the golden buckle from her boot, and gave it to the astonished man. When the queen left, the workers noticed that her footprint was imprinted on the stone as if it were soft clay. They embedded it in the church's wall as a mark of gratitude. This very stone block with Queen Jadwiga's footprint is believed to be seen on the facade of the Basilica of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Krakow. In the sketch, against the backdrop of the church facade, a group of people is depicted standing amidst the construction. Surrounding them are scattered stone blocks. In the centre of the composition is a young woman in dark brown clothing with a white shawl covering her shoulders. She has placed her foot on the stone. One of the workers is kneeling before her and touching her boot with his hand.
Inscriptions
In the lower right corner is the artist's signature: "J. M.".
Portrayed person
- The name of the person portrayed
- Jadwiga Anjou (Jadwiga Andegaweńska) was Queen of Poland from 1384, the youngest daughter of the Hungarian King Louis the Great and Elizabeth of Bosnia, and the first wife of Wladyslaw II Jagiello (from 1386). She is a Catholic saint.
- Lifetime of the person portrayed
- c. 1374 – 17 July 1399
Legal regulation
Borys Voznytskyi Lviv National Art Gallery